When to Plant Winter Peas for Deer: A Guide
When to Plant Winter Peas for Deer
Winter peas are a popular food source for deer, and for good reason. They are a nutritious and energy-rich food that deer can find easily in the winter months when other food sources are scarce. But when is the best time to plant winter peas for deer?
In this article, we will discuss the best time to plant winter peas for deer, as well as some tips on how to make your planting more successful. We will also provide information on how to attract deer to your property and how to protect your winter pea crop from pests and diseases.
So if you’re thinking about planting winter peas for deer, read on for all the information you need to know!
When To Plant Winter Peas For Deer? | Month | Days |
---|---|---|
Early fall | September | 15-20 |
Late fall | October | 20-25 |
Winter | November | 25-30 |
Factors to Consider When Planting Winter Peas for Deer
When planting winter peas for deer, there are a few factors to consider in order to maximize the benefits for both the deer and the landowner.
Climate
The first factor to consider is the climate in your area. Winter peas are a cool-season crop, so they do best in areas with mild winters. If you live in an area with cold winters, you may need to protect your winter peas from the frost. You can do this by covering them with a layer of straw or mulch, or by planting them in a sheltered spot.
Soil type
Winter peas grow best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. If your soil is heavy clay, you may need to add some sand or compost to improve drainage. You should also test your soil pH to make sure it is in the optimal range for winter peas, which is between 6.0 and 7.0.
Deer population density
The deer population density in your area is another important factor to consider. If you have a high deer population, you may need to plant your winter peas in a fenced-in area to protect them from being eaten. You can also plant your winter peas in a spot that is difficult for deer to reach, such as in a corner of your yard or along a fence line.
Other plants in the area
The type of plants that are already growing in your area can also affect the success of your winter peas. If you have a lot of competing plants, your winter peas may not get enough water and nutrients. You can avoid this problem by planting your winter peas in a spot that is not too crowded with other plants.
When to Plant Winter Peas for Deer
The best time to plant winter peas for deer is in the fall, about 6 to 8 weeks before the first frost. This will give the peas enough time to establish a root system before the ground freezes. If you live in an area with a short growing season, you may need to start your winter peas indoors.
You can also plant winter peas in the spring, but they will not produce as much food for the deer. Spring-planted winter peas are more likely to be eaten by insects and diseases, and they may not have enough time to mature before the heat of summer sets in.
Optimum planting time
The optimum planting time for winter peas for deer is in the fall, about 6 to 8 weeks before the first frost. This will give the peas enough time to establish a root system before the ground freezes. If you live in an area with a short growing season, you may need to start your winter peas indoors.
Late planting
You can also plant winter peas in the spring, but they will not produce as much food for the deer. Spring-planted winter peas are more likely to be eaten by insects and diseases, and they may not have enough time to mature before the heat of summer sets in.
Early planting
If you live in an area with a long growing season, you can also try planting your winter peas early in the spring. This will give them a head start on the growing season and they will be more likely to produce a good crop.
Winter peas are a great way to provide food for deer during the winter months. By considering the factors discussed in this article, you can maximize the benefits of planting winter peas for deer on your property.
Here are some additional tips for planting winter peas for deer:
- Use a high-quality seed that is specifically designed for deer.
- Plant your winter peas in a spot that is not too crowded with other plants.
- Water your winter peas regularly, especially during dry periods.
- Fertilize your winter peas with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10.
- Protect your winter peas from pests and diseases.
By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your winter peas will provide a healthy and nutritious food source for deer in your area.
When to Plant Winter Peas for Deer?
Winter peas are a great way to provide food for deer during the winter months. They are a high-protein, low-fat food that is also high in fiber. Deer love to eat winter peas, and they will help to keep them healthy and strong during the winter months.
The best time to plant winter peas for deer is in the fall, about 6-8 weeks before the first frost. This will give the peas time to germinate and establish a root system before the ground freezes.
When planting winter peas for deer, it is important to choose a location that is sunny and has well-drained soil. The soil should be pH neutral or slightly alkaline.
The seeds should be planted about 1 inch deep and 2 inches apart. You can also broadcast the seeds over the area and then rake them in.
Once the seeds have been planted, it is important to water them regularly until they have germinated. After the seedlings have emerged, you can reduce the watering frequency to once or twice a week.
Winter peas will mature in about 90 days. Once they are mature, you can harvest them by cutting the entire plant off at the base. The peas can then be dried and stored for later use.
How to Plant Winter Peas for Deer
Seeding rate
The seeding rate for winter peas for deer is typically 2-3 pounds of seed per acre. However, you may need to adjust the seeding rate depending on the soil conditions and the desired deer population.
Planting depth
The planting depth for winter peas for deer is typically 1 inch. However, you may need to adjust the planting depth depending on the soil conditions.
Row spacing
The row spacing for winter peas for deer is typically 2-3 feet. However, you may need to adjust the row spacing depending on the desired deer population.
Caring for Winter Peas for Deer
Watering
Winter peas need regular watering during the establishment phase. Once they are established, they can tolerate some drought conditions. However, it is important to water them during periods of prolonged drought.
Fertilizing
Winter peas do not require much fertilizer. However, you may need to apply a light application of fertilizer during the growing season.
Weed control
It is important to control weeds in winter pea fields to prevent them from competing with the peas for water and nutrients. You can control weeds by hand-pulling, mowing, or using herbicides.
Pest control
Winter peas are susceptible to a variety of pests, including aphids, leafhoppers, and pea weevils. You can control pests by using insecticides, biological controls, or cultural practices.
Winter peas are a great way to provide food for deer during the winter months. They are a high-protein, low-fat food that is also high in fiber. Deer love to eat winter peas, and they will help to keep them healthy and strong during the winter months.
By following these simple tips, you can successfully plant and care for winter peas for deer.
When should I plant winter peas for deer?
Winter peas should be planted in late summer or early fall, so that they have time to establish a root system before the ground freezes. The best time to plant will vary depending on your climate, but a good rule of thumb is to plant them 6-8 weeks before the first frost date.
How much do winter peas cost?
Winter peas are a relatively inexpensive crop to grow. You can expect to pay around $1-2 per pound of seed.
How much space do winter peas need?
Winter peas are a relatively low-maintenance crop, and they don’t require a lot of space. You can plant them in rows or blocks, and they should be spaced about 12 inches apart.
How do I care for winter peas?
Winter peas are relatively easy to care for, but there are a few things you can do to help them thrive. Water them regularly, especially during dry spells. Mulch around the plants to help keep the soil moist and to protect the roots from the cold. You may also want to fertilize them once or twice during the growing season.
When will I harvest my winter peas?
Winter peas can be harvested starting in late winter or early spring. The pods will be plump and green, and they will easily snap off the plant.
How do I store winter peas?
Winter peas can be stored for several months in a cool, dry place. You can freeze them, can them, or dry them for later use.
What are the benefits of planting winter peas for deer?
Winter peas are a valuable food source for deer, and they can help to supplement their diet during the winter months. Deer love the taste of winter peas, and they will eagerly eat them. Planting winter peas can help to attract deer to your property, and it can also help to improve their health and well-being.
winter peas are a great option for deer hunters looking to provide a nutritious food source for their deer herd. They are easy to grow and can be planted in late fall or early winter. Deer will start eating them as soon as the snow starts to melt, and they will continue to eat them throughout the winter months. Winter peas are a great way to attract deer to your property and help them survive the harsh winter months.
Author Profile

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Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.
Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.
Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.
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