When to Plant Turnips in Alabama: A Guide

When to Plant Turnips in Alabama

Turnips are a cool-weather crop that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. The best time to plant turnips depends on the variety you choose and the climate in your area.

Early-maturing varieties can be planted in early spring, as soon as the soil can be worked. These varieties will mature in about 60 days and can be harvested before the heat of summer sets in.

For a fall harvest, plant turnips in late summer or early fall. These varieties will mature in about 80 days and can be harvested before the first frost.

Turnips can be grown in a variety of soil types, but they prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. They can be grown in full sun or partial shade, but they will produce more roots if they are grown in full sun.

Turnips are a relatively easy crop to grow, and they are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They can be used in a variety of dishes, including soups, stews, salads, and stir-fries.

Month Optimal Planting Time Notes
February Start seeds indoors Turnips can be started indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date.
March Direct sow seeds outdoors Turnips can be directly sown outdoors after the last frost date.
April Continue to direct sow seeds outdoors Turnips can be directly sown outdoors until about 6 weeks before the first frost date.

Turnips are a cool-season vegetable that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. They are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and they can be used in a variety of dishes.

The best time to plant turnips in Alabama depends on the climate and the desired maturity date. In general, turnips can be planted 3-4 weeks before the last frost date. However, if you want to harvest turnips early, you can plant them earlier. If you want to harvest turnips later, you can plant them later.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Planting Date for Turnips in Alabama

There are a few factors to consider when choosing a planting date for turnips in Alabama.

  • Climate. Turnips are a cool-season vegetable, so they do best in cool weather. The ideal temperature for growing turnips is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature gets too hot, the turnips will bolt and produce flowers instead of roots.
  • Soil conditions. Turnips prefer well-drained, loose soil. They do not tolerate heavy clay soils or soils that are too wet.
  • Desired maturity date. The maturity date of a turnip variety is the number of days from planting to harvest. When choosing a variety, consider how long you want to wait to harvest your turnips.

General Planting Guidelines for Turnips in Alabama

The following are general planting guidelines for turnips in Alabama:

  • Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost date.
  • Plant seeds 1-2 inches apart and 1 inch deep.
  • Thin seedlings to 4-6 inches apart once they have emerged.
  • Water regularly, especially during dry weather.
  • Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
  • Harvest turnips when they are 2-3 inches in diameter.

Turnips are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. By following these planting guidelines, you can enjoy fresh turnips from your garden all season long.

Additional Tips for Growing Turnips in Alabama

  • To prevent turnips from bolting, plant them in a cool, shady spot.
  • Mulch around the plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
  • Water the plants regularly, especially during dry weather.
  • Fertilize the plants with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
  • Harvest turnips when they are 2-3 inches in diameter.

Turnips can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled. They are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Turnips can be used in a variety of dishes, including soups, stews, salads, and casseroles.

When To Plant Turnips In Alabama?

Turnips are a cool-season crop that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. The best time to plant turnips depends on the variety of turnip you are growing and the climate in your area.

Early spring: Sow seeds in late February or early March for a harvest in late spring or early summer.

Late spring: Sow seeds in late April or early May for a harvest in late summer or early fall.

Fall: Sow seeds in late August or early September for a harvest in late fall or early winter.

Specific Planting Dates for Turnips in Alabama

The following table provides specific planting dates for turnips in Alabama based on the USDA Hardiness Zones.

| USDA Hardiness Zone | Best Time to Plant Turnips |
|—|—|
| 6-8 | Early spring or fall |
| 7-9 | Late spring or fall |
| 8-10 | Late spring or fall |
| 9-11 | Late spring or fall |

Tips for Growing Turnips in Alabama

  • Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Turnips need consistent moisture to grow well. Water your plants deeply once or twice a week, or more often if the weather is hot and dry.
  • Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer. Turnips are heavy feeders and benefit from regular fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, monthly throughout the growing season.
  • Protect plants from pests and diseases. Turnips are susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including aphids, flea beetles, cabbage loopers, and clubroot. To protect your plants, spray them with an insecticidal soap or neem oil regularly and practice good garden sanitation.

Harvesting Turnips

Turnips are ready to harvest when they are about 2 inches in diameter. To harvest, simply pull the turnips out of the ground. Be sure to leave about 2 inches of the stem attached to the turnip so that it can store nutrients.

Turnips can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. To extend their shelf life, wrap them in a damp paper towel and place them in a plastic bag.

Enjoying Turnips

Turnips can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled. They are a versatile vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes, such as salads, soups, stews, and stir-fries.

Here are a few tips for enjoying turnips:

  • Raw turnips can be grated into salads or slaw.
  • Cooked turnips can be mashed, roasted, or steamed.
  • Pickled turnips are a delicious and flavorful addition to any meal.

Turnips are a nutritious and delicious vegetable that can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. So next time you’re at the grocery store, be sure to pick up some turnips and give them a try!

Turnips are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. By following these tips, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of turnips all season long.

When is the best time to plant turnips in Alabama?

Turnips can be planted in Alabama from early spring to late fall. The best time to plant them will depend on the specific variety of turnip you are growing and the climate in your area.

What are the different types of turnips?

There are many different types of turnips, each with its own unique flavor and texture. Some of the most popular varieties include:

  • White turnips: These are the most common type of turnip and have a mild, sweet flavor.
  • Purple turnips: These have a more intense flavor than white turnips and are often used in salads and other dishes.
  • Yellow turnips: These have a slightly sweet and nutty flavor and are often used in soups and stews.
  • Japanese turnips: These are small and round with a delicate flavor. They are often pickled or used in salads.

How do I plant turnips?

To plant turnips, you will need to:

1. Prepare the soil by tilling it to a depth of 6 inches.
2. Sow the seeds 1 inch apart in rows that are 12 inches apart.
3. Cover the seeds with 1 inch of soil.
4. Water the seeds well.

How do I care for turnips?

Turnips are relatively easy to care for, but there are a few things you can do to help them grow well:

  • Water them regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Mulch around the plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
  • Weed the area around the plants to prevent competition for nutrients and water.
  • Rotate crops to help prevent diseases and pests.

When do I harvest turnips?

Turnips can be harvested when they are 2 to 3 inches in diameter. The best time to harvest them will depend on the specific variety of turnip you are growing.

How do I store turnips?

Turnips can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. They can also be frozen for longer storage.

What are some common problems with growing turnips?

The most common problems with growing turnips include:

  • Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from turnip leaves, causing them to wilt and turn yellow.
  • Flea beetles: These small beetles can eat holes in turnip leaves, making them unsightly and reducing their yield.
  • Root maggots: These small maggots can feed on turnip roots, causing them to rot.

How can I prevent problems with growing turnips?

There are a few things you can do to help prevent problems with growing turnips:

  • Plant turnips in a sunny location with well-drained soil.
  • Water them regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Mulch around the plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
  • Rotate crops to help prevent diseases and pests.
  • Check the plants regularly for signs of pests and diseases, and treat them as needed.

    When to plant turnips in Alabama depends on the variety of turnip you are growing and the climate in your area. In general, turnips can be planted in early spring or late summer. For early spring planting, start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date. For late summer planting, sow seeds directly in the garden after the soil has warmed up to 60 degrees Fahrenheit.

Turnips grow best in full sun and well-drained soil. They are relatively drought tolerant, but they will produce more if they are watered regularly. Fertilize turnips monthly with a balanced fertilizer.

Turnips are ready to harvest when they are about 3 inches in diameter. To harvest, pull the turnips up from the ground and remove the greens. Store turnips in a cool, dry place.

Turnips are a versatile vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes. They can be roasted, boiled, fried, or pickled. Turnips are also a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

Here are some key takeaways about when to plant turnips in Alabama:

  • Turnips can be planted in early spring or late summer.
  • For early spring planting, start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date.
  • For late summer planting, sow seeds directly in the garden after the soil has warmed up to 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Turnips grow best in full sun and well-drained soil.
  • They are relatively drought tolerant, but they will produce more if they are watered regularly.
  • Fertilize turnips monthly with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Turnips are ready to harvest when they are about 3 inches in diameter.
  • Store turnips in a cool, dry place.
  • Turnips are a versatile vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes.

Author Profile

Arthur Cook
Arthur Cook
Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.

Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.

Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.