When to Plant Collards in Alabama: A Guide for Gardeners

When to Plant Collards in Alabama

Collards are a cool-season vegetable that are grown in many parts of the United States, including Alabama. They are a member of the cabbage family and are closely related to kale, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts. Collard greens are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as calcium and iron. They are also a good source of fiber, which can help to keep you feeling full and satisfied.

The best time to plant collards in Alabama is in the early spring, when the soil has warmed up to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit. You can also plant them in the fall, but they will not grow as large as those planted in the spring. Collards can be grown in both full sun and partial shade, but they will produce more leaves if they are planted in full sun.

Collards are relatively easy to grow and require little care. They do best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You should water them regularly, especially during dry weather. Collards are also susceptible to pests and diseases, so it is important to keep an eye on them and treat them for any problems that arise.

Collards are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. They can be steamed, roasted, grilled, or fried. You can also use them in soups, stews, and salads. Collards are a versatile vegetable that can add a lot of flavor and nutrition to your meals.

Month Soil Temperature Days to Maturity
February 55F 50-60 days
March 60F 45-55 days
April 65F 40-45 days
May 70F 35-40 days

When To Plant Collards In Alabama?

Collards are a cool-season crop that can be grown in Alabama from early spring to late fall. The best time to plant collards in Alabama is in early spring, when the soil has warmed up to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Collards can also be planted in late summer or early fall, but they will not produce as much as they would if they were planted in the spring.

Climate and Growing Conditions

Collards grow best in full sun, but they can tolerate partial shade. They prefer a well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The ideal soil pH for collards is between 6.0 and 6.8.

Collards need plenty of water, especially during the hot summer months. Water them deeply once or twice a week, or more often if the weather is dry.

Collards are a heavy feeder, so they need to be fertilized regularly. Apply a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every four to six weeks.

Days to Maturity

Collards take about 60 to 80 days to mature. The exact time to maturity will vary depending on the variety of collards you are growing and the climate conditions.

Suitable Planting Locations

Collards can be grown in any part of Alabama, but they do best in the northern part of the state, where the climate is cooler. They can also be grown in containers, as long as they are given plenty of sunlight and water.

Varieties to Choose

There are many different varieties of collards to choose from. Some of the most popular varieties for Alabama include:

  • ‘Georgia Southern’: This variety is resistant to pests and diseases, and it produces large, dark green leaves.
  • ‘Savoy’: This variety has curly leaves and a mild flavor.
  • ‘White Russian’: This variety has white leaves and a slightly sweet flavor.

Collards are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that is easy to grow in Alabama. By following these tips, you can enjoy fresh collards from your garden all season long.

Here are some additional tips for growing collards in Alabama:

  • Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost date.
  • Transplant seedlings outdoors once the soil has warmed up to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Thin seedlings to 12 inches apart.
  • Mulch around the plants to help keep the soil moist.
  • Harvest collards when the leaves are large and tender.
  • Use collards in soups, stews, salads, and other dishes.

3. Planting and Care

When to plant

The best time to plant collards in Alabama is in the early spring, after the last frost. Collards can tolerate some frost, but they will grow best if the weather is warm and sunny.

How to plant

To plant collards, you will need to start with seeds. You can either start the seeds indoors or directly in the garden. If you are starting the seeds indoors, you will need to sow them about 6 weeks before the last frost. If you are planting the seeds directly in the garden, you can sow them about 2 weeks before the last frost.

When planting the seeds, you should space them about 1 foot apart. You should also make sure that the soil is well-drained and fertile.

How to care for collards

Collards are relatively easy to care for. They need regular watering, but they should not be overwatered. You should also fertilize them every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Collards are also susceptible to pests, such as aphids and cabbage worms. You can control these pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

4. Harvesting and Storage

When to harvest

Collards are ready to harvest when the leaves are large and dark green. You can harvest the leaves individually or you can harvest the entire plant.

To harvest the leaves individually, simply cut them off the stem with a sharp knife. To harvest the entire plant, cut it off at the base of the stem.

How to harvest

Collards are best eaten fresh, but they can also be stored for later use. To store collards, you can either freeze them or can them.

To freeze collards, simply wash them and cut them into pieces. Then, place them in a freezer bag and freeze them. To can collards, simply wash them and cut them into pieces. Then, pack them into jars and cover them with boiling water. Process the jars in a pressure cooker for 10 minutes.

How to store collards

Collards can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. They can also be stored in the freezer for up to 6 months.

Collards are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that is easy to grow in Alabama. With proper care, you can enjoy fresh collards from your garden all season long.

When is the best time to plant collards in Alabama?

The best time to plant collards in Alabama is in late summer or early fall. Collards are a cool-season crop, so they do best when the weather is cool and the days are short. Planting them in late summer or early fall will allow them to mature before the weather gets too hot.

How long does it take collards to grow?

Collards take about 80 days to mature from planting to harvest. However, you can start harvesting them as soon as the leaves are large enough to eat.

How much space do collards need?

Collards need about 1 foot of space between plants. They can be grown in rows or in raised beds.

What kind of soil do collards need?

Collards grow best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The pH of the soil should be between 6.0 and 7.0.

How do you care for collards?

Collards need regular watering, especially during dry spells. They also need to be fertilized every few weeks. Mulching around the plants will help to keep the soil moist and cool.

What pests and diseases affect collards?

Collards can be affected by a variety of pests and diseases, including aphids, cabbage loopers, flea beetles, and powdery mildew. It is important to monitor your plants for signs of pests and diseases and to treat them as soon as possible.

How do you harvest collards?

Collards can be harvested as soon as the leaves are large enough to eat. To harvest, cut the leaves off of the plant at the base. You can also harvest the entire plant by cutting it off at the ground.

How do you store collards?

Collards can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. You can also freeze them for longer storage. To freeze collards, wash them and cut them into pieces. Then, blanch them in boiling water for 2 minutes. Drain the collards and place them in a freezer bag. Label the bag and freeze it.

the best time to plant collards in Alabama is in the early spring, once the soil has warmed up to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Collards can be planted as late as early summer, but they will not produce as much as if they were planted earlier. Collards grow best in full sun and well-drained soil. They should be watered regularly, but not overwatered. Collards are ready to harvest when the leaves are large and tender. To harvest, simply cut the leaves off the plant at the base. Collards can be eaten fresh, cooked, or pickled. They are a versatile and nutritious vegetable that can be enjoyed in many different ways.

Author Profile

Arthur Cook
Arthur Cook
Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.

Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.

Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.