When is Corn Harvested in Missouri? (A Complete Guide)

When Is Corn Harvested in Missouri?

The lush green fields of corn that blanket the state of Missouri in the summer are a sight to behold. But how long does this bounty last? When is corn harvested in Missouri?

The answer to that question depends on a number of factors, including the variety of corn being grown, the weather conditions, and the farmer’s individual goals. However, there are a few general guidelines that can help you estimate when corn will be harvested in Missouri.

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the factors that affect corn harvest time in Missouri, and we’ll provide a general timeline for when you can expect to see those cornfields transformed into golden waves of grain.

Week Harvest Start Harvest End
1 July 15 July 20
2 July 21 July 26
3 July 27 August 1
4 August 2 August 7
5 August 8 August 13
6 August 14 August 19
7 August 20 August 25
8 August 26 August 31

Corn Growing Season in Missouri

The corn growing season in Missouri typically begins in late April or early May and ends in late September or early October. The exact timing of the planting and harvesting seasons varies depending on the specific location within the state.

When does corn planting begin in Missouri?

Corn planting typically begins in late April or early May in Missouri. The optimal planting date for corn is when the soil temperature has reached 60 degrees Fahrenheit. However, corn can be planted as early as 50 degrees Fahrenheit if necessary.

When does corn reach maturity in Missouri?

Corn reaches maturity in Missouri in late September or early October. The exact maturity date depends on the variety of corn planted, as well as the weather conditions during the growing season.

When does corn harvesting begin in Missouri?

Corn harvesting typically begins in late September or early October in Missouri. The exact harvesting date depends on the variety of corn planted, as well as the weather conditions during the growing season.

Factors Affecting Corn Harvest Time in Missouri

The following factors can affect the corn harvest time in Missouri:

  • Climate: The climate in Missouri can vary significantly from one region to another. The northern part of the state has a cooler climate than the southern part of the state. This can affect the corn harvest time, as corn needs warm weather to mature.
  • Soil conditions: The soil conditions in Missouri can also affect the corn harvest time. Corn grows best in well-drained, fertile soil. If the soil is too wet or too dry, it can delay the corn harvest.
  • Pests and diseases: Pests and diseases can also affect the corn harvest time. Corn can be damaged by pests such as corn borers, armyworms, and grasshoppers. It can also be affected by diseases such as corn smut and corn rust.
  • Irrigation: Corn needs a lot of water to grow. If there is not enough rainfall, corn may need to be irrigated. Irrigation can delay the corn harvest, as it can take several days for the corn to dry down after it has been irrigated.

The corn growing season in Missouri typically begins in late April or early May and ends in late September or early October. The exact timing of the planting and harvesting seasons varies depending on the specific location within the state. Several factors can affect the corn harvest time in Missouri, including climate, soil conditions, pests and diseases, and irrigation.

3. Harvest Methods for Corn in Missouri

There are three main methods for harvesting corn in Missouri: conventional harvesting, mechanical harvesting, and hand harvesting.

Conventional harvesting is the most common method used in Missouri. In this method, a combine harvester is used to cut the corn stalks and separate the kernels from the cob. The kernels are then collected in a grain tank on the combine harvester.

Mechanical harvesting is a less common method used in Missouri. In this method, a corn picker is used to harvest the corn. The corn picker picks the corn kernels from the cob and drops them into a wagon or truck.

Hand harvesting is the least common method used in Missouri. In this method, corn is harvested by hand using a corn knife or a corn husker. The corn is then shucked and the kernels are removed from the cob.

4. Storage of Corn in Missouri

Corn can be stored on-farm or off-farm. On-farm storage is the most common method used in Missouri. Corn is stored in a crib or silo on the farm. Off-farm storage is less common, but it is sometimes used when there is not enough space on the farm to store all of the corn. Corn is stored in a grain elevator or warehouse off-farm.

On-farm storage of corn can be done in a crib or silo. A crib is a wooden structure that is used to store corn. Corn is placed in the crib and then covered with a tarp to protect it from the elements. A silo is a cylindrical structure that is used to store corn. Corn is placed in the silo and then sealed with a door to protect it from the elements.

Off-farm storage of corn can be done in a grain elevator or warehouse. A grain elevator is a tall structure that is used to store grain. Corn is placed in the grain elevator and then lifted up to the top of the structure. A warehouse is a large building that is used to store grain. Corn is placed in the warehouse and then stored on the floor.

Marketing of corn from Missouri

Corn from Missouri is marketed both domestically and internationally. The majority of corn from Missouri is used for animal feed. However, some corn is also used for human consumption and for industrial purposes. Corn from Missouri is exported to countries all over the world.

Corn is an important crop in Missouri. It is grown in all parts of the state and it is a major source of income for farmers. Corn is used for a variety of purposes, including animal feed, human consumption, and industrial purposes. Corn from Missouri is marketed both domestically and internationally.

When is corn harvested in Missouri?

Corn is typically harvested in Missouri in late September or early October. The exact timing of harvest can vary depending on the weather conditions, but most farmers aim to have their corn harvested by the end of October.

What factors affect the timing of corn harvest?

The timing of corn harvest is affected by a number of factors, including:

  • Weather conditions: The weather can have a significant impact on the timing of corn harvest. Cold weather can delay harvest, while hot and dry weather can speed it up.
  • Crop maturity: The maturity of the corn crop is another important factor that affects the timing of harvest. Corn is typically harvested when the kernels are fully mature and have reached a moisture content of around 15%.
  • Market conditions: Market conditions can also affect the timing of corn harvest. If corn prices are high, farmers may be more likely to harvest their corn early, while if corn prices are low, they may be more likely to hold off on harvest until prices improve.

How is corn harvested in Missouri?

Corn is typically harvested in Missouri using a combine harvester. A combine harvester is a machine that combines the tasks of harvesting, threshing, and cleaning corn. The combine harvester cuts the corn stalks, separates the kernels from the cobs, and cleans the kernels. The kernels are then stored in a grain cart or truck.

What are the different types of corn grown in Missouri?

There are a variety of different types of corn grown in Missouri, including:

  • Field corn: Field corn is grown for grain and is used to make a variety of products, including cornmeal, corn syrup, and ethanol.
  • Sweet corn: Sweet corn is grown for its immature kernels, which are eaten fresh or canned.
  • Popcorn: Popcorn is grown for its kernels, which are popped when heated.
  • Fodder corn: Fodder corn is grown for livestock feed.

What are the benefits of growing corn in Missouri?

Missouri is a major corn-producing state, and there are a number of benefits to growing corn in the state. These benefits include:

  • Climate: Missouri has a climate that is well-suited for growing corn. The state has long, hot summers and mild winters, which are ideal for corn production.
  • Soil: Missouri has a variety of soil types that are suitable for growing corn. The state’s rich soil provides the nutrients that corn needs to grow healthy and strong.
  • Water: Missouri has a number of rivers and streams that provide water for irrigation. This water is essential for corn production, as corn is a thirsty crop.
  • Infrastructure: Missouri has a well-developed infrastructure that supports corn production. The state has a network of roads, railways, and airports that make it easy to transport corn to markets.

What are the challenges of growing corn in Missouri?

There are a number of challenges to growing corn in Missouri, including:

  • Weather: Missouri’s weather can be unpredictable, and this can pose a challenge for corn growers. Extreme weather events, such as droughts, floods, and tornadoes, can damage corn crops and reduce yields.
  • Insects and diseases: Missouri is home to a variety of insects and diseases that can damage corn crops. These pests can reduce yields and make it difficult for corn growers to control costs.
  • Market conditions: Market conditions can be volatile, and this can make it difficult for corn growers to plan their crops and make a profit. Low corn prices can make it difficult for corn growers to cover their costs and make a profit.

the best time to harvest corn in Missouri is between late September and early October. The exact timing will vary depending on the variety of corn, the weather conditions, and the farmer’s goals. By following the tips in this article, you can help ensure that your corn crop is harvested at the optimal time for maximum yield and quality.

Here are some key takeaways from this article:

  • Corn is a warm-season crop that requires a long growing season to reach maturity.
  • The best time to plant corn in Missouri is between April and May.
  • Corn is harvested when the kernels are fully mature and the husks are dry and brown.
  • The average corn harvest in Missouri is between 150 and 200 bushels per acre.
  • Corn is a valuable crop that is used for food, feed, and biofuel.

By understanding the best time to harvest corn in Missouri, you can help ensure that your crop is harvested at the optimal time for maximum yield and quality.

Author Profile

Arthur Cook
Arthur Cook
Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.

Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.

Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.