What to Plant in November in San Diego: A Guide to the Best Cool-Season Crops

What to Plant in November in San Diego

The weather in San Diego is mild year-round, making it a great place to garden. However, the best time to plant new plants is in the fall, when the weather is cool and the ground is still warm. This allows plants to establish themselves before the heat of summer arrives.

If you’re looking for some ideas for what to plant in your San Diego garden in November, here are a few suggestions:

• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, Swiss chard
• Fruits: Grapes, pomegranates, persimmons, figs, loquats
• Flowers: Azaleas, camellias, daffodils, pansies, petunias, roses, tulips

By planting these plants in November, you can enjoy a beautiful and bountiful garden all winter long.

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Vegetable	When to Plant	Notes
Broccoli	November 15-December 1	Broccoli needs cool weather to grow, so it’s a good choice for planting in November in San Diego.
Cabbage	November 15-December 1	Cabbage is another cool-weather vegetable that does well in San Diego in November.
Cauliflower	November 15-December 1	Cauliflower is similar to broccoli and cabbage, and it also does well in cool weather.
Lettuce	November 15-December 1	Lettuce is a good choice for a fall salad crop in San Diego.
Spinach	November 15-December 1	Spinach is another cool-weather green that does well in San Diego in November.
Radishes	November 15-December 1	Radishes are a fast-growing crop that can be harvested in just a few weeks.
Turnips	November 15-December 1	Turnips are similar to radishes, and they can also be harvested in just a few weeks.

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San Diego is a city in California with a Mediterranean climate. This means that it has mild winters and hot, dry summers. The best time to plant vegetables and fruits in San Diego is in the fall, from November to March. This is when the weather is cool and the days are short, which are ideal conditions for most plants.

Vegetables

The following vegetables can be planted in San Diego in November:

• Broccoli
• Cabbage
• Carrots
• Cauliflower
• Kale
• Lettuce
• Onions
• Peas
• Potatoes
• Radishes
• Spinach
• Tomatoes

Broccoli

Broccoli is a cool-weather vegetable that is best planted in the fall. It can be harvested in late winter or early spring. Broccoli is a good source of vitamins C and K, as well as fiber.

• How to plant broccoli:
• Sow seeds directly in the ground 1 inch deep, spaced 12 inches apart.
• Cover seeds with soil and water well.
• Keep the soil moist until seedlings emerge, about 7-10 days.
• Thin seedlings to 12 inches apart once they are 4-6 inches tall.
• Care for broccoli:
• Water broccoli regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Fertilize broccoli every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
• Mulch around broccoli plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
• Protect broccoli from pests, such as aphids and cabbage worms.
• Harvest broccoli:
• Harvest broccoli when the heads are firm and tightly closed.
• Cut the heads off with a sharp knife, leaving about 2 inches of stem attached.
• Store broccoli in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Cabbage

Cabbage is a cool-weather vegetable that is best planted in the fall. It can be harvested in late winter or early spring. Cabbage is a good source of vitamins C and K, as well as fiber.

• How to plant cabbage:
• Sow seeds directly in the ground 1 inch deep, spaced 12 inches apart.
• Cover seeds with soil and water well.
• Keep the soil moist until seedlings emerge, about 7-10 days.
• Thin seedlings to 12 inches apart once they are 4-6 inches tall.
• Care for cabbage:
• Water cabbage regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Fertilize cabbage every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
• Mulch around cabbage plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
• Protect cabbage from pests, such as cabbage worms and aphids.
• Harvest cabbage:
• Harvest cabbage when the heads are firm and tightly closed.
• Cut the heads off with a sharp knife, leaving about 2 inches of stem attached.
• Store cabbage in the refrigerator for up to 2 months.

Carrots

Carrots are a cool-weather vegetable that is best planted in the fall. They can be harvested in late winter or early spring. Carrots are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as fiber.

• How to plant carrots:
• Sow seeds directly in the ground 1 inch deep, spaced 1 inch apart.
• Cover seeds with soil and water well.
• Keep the soil moist until seedlings emerge, about 7-10 days.
• Thin seedlings to 1 inch apart once they are 2-3 inches tall.
• Care for carrots:
• Water carrots regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Fertilize carrots every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
• Mulch around carrot plants to help keep the soil moist and cool.
• Protect carrots from pests, such as carrot rust flies and aphids.
• Harvest carrots:
• Harvest carrots when the roots are firm and about 2 inches in diameter.
• Use a garden fork to loosen the soil around the carrots and gently pull them up.
• Store carrots in the refrigerator for up to 2 months.

Cauliflower

Cauliflower is a cool-weather vegetable that is best planted in the fall. It can be harvested in late winter or early spring. Cauliflower is a good source of vitamins C and K, as well as fiber.

• How to plant cauliflower:
• Sow seeds directly in the ground 1 inch deep, spaced 12 inches apart.
• Cover seeds with soil and water well.
• Keep the soil moist until seedlings emerge, about 7-10

Herbs

The following herbs are all well-suited for growing in San Diego in November:

• Basil is a warm-weather herb that thrives in the San Diego climate. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to salads, pizzas, and other dishes.
• Chives are another easy-to-grow herb that is perfect for San Diego. They can be used fresh or dried, and they add a delicious flavor to soups, stews, and other dishes.
• Cilantro is a flavorful herb that is often used in Mexican and Asian cuisine. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to salsas, guacamole, and other dishes.
• Dill is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including salads, soups, and fish dishes. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to any herb garden.
• Mint is a refreshing herb that is perfect for summer drinks and desserts. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to any herb garden.
• Oregano is a flavorful herb that is often used in Italian cuisine. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to pizzas, pasta dishes, and other dishes.
• Rosemary is a woody herb that is perfect for adding flavor to roasted meats and vegetables. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to any herb garden.
• Sage is a flavorful herb that is often used in poultry dishes. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to any herb garden.
• Thyme is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including salads, soups, and stews. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and it is a great addition to any herb garden.

Flowers

The following flowers are all well-suited for growing in San Diego in November:

• Azaleas are beautiful flowering shrubs that are perfect for adding color to your garden. They can be grown in both full sun and partial shade, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Begonias are another great option for adding color to your garden. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they can be grown in both full sun and partial shade.
• Camellias are evergreen shrubs that produce beautiful flowers in the winter and spring. They can be grown in both full sun and partial shade, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Daisies are a classic choice for adding color to your garden. They are easy to grow and care for, and they come in a variety of colors.
• Geraniums are another great option for adding color to your garden. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Impatiens are a great choice for adding color to your garden in the summer and fall. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Petunias are another great option for adding color to your garden in the summer and fall. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Roses are a classic choice for adding color to your garden. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they can be grown in both full sun and partial shade.
• Snapdragons are a great choice for adding color to your garden in the summer and fall. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they are relatively easy to care for.
• Zinnias are a great choice for adding color to your garden in the summer and fall. They come in a variety of colors and varieties, and they are relatively easy to care for.

These are just a few of the many plants that can be grown in San Diego in November. By choosing plants that are well-suited for the local climate, you can enjoy a beautiful garden all year long.

What are some vegetables that can be planted in November in San Diego?

• Broccoli
• Brussels sprouts
• Cabbage
• Cauliflower
• Kale
• Lettuce
• Onions
• Peas
• Potatoes
• Radishes
• Spinach
• Swiss chard

What are some flowers that can be planted in November in San Diego?

• Ageratum
• Alyssum
• Calendula
• Chrysanthemums
• Cosmos
• Dianthus
• Gaillardia
• Marigolds
• Nasturtiums
• Pansies
• Petunias
• Snapdragons
• Violas

What are some trees and shrubs that can be planted in November in San Diego?

• Abelia
• Camellia
• Carissa
• Citrus trees
• Daphne
• Gardenia
• Hibiscus
• Holly
• Jasmine
• Ligustrum
• Oleander
• Pittosporum
• Rose bushes
• Viburnum

What are some tips for planting in November in San Diego?

• Choose plants that are well-suited for the San Diego climate.
• Plant your seeds or seedlings in well-drained soil.
• Water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Mulch around your plants to help retain moisture and protect them from the cold.
• Protect your plants from frost by covering them with a frost blanket or row cover.

What are some common problems that gardeners can encounter when planting in November in San Diego?

• Frost damage is a common problem in San Diego, especially during cold snaps. To protect your plants from frost, cover them with a frost blanket or row cover.
• Drought is another common problem in San Diego, especially during the summer months. Make sure to water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Pests and diseases can also be a problem in San Diego. To protect your plants from pests and diseases, spray them with a neem oil solution or insecticidal soap.

there are many different vegetables, fruits, and flowers that can be planted in San Diego in November. By choosing the right plants for your climate and location, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest all winter long.

Here are a few key takeaways to remember when planting in November in San Diego:

• Choose plants that are cold-hardy and can tolerate frost.
• Plant your seeds or seedlings in well-drained soil.
• Water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Mulch around your plants to help retain moisture and protect them from the cold.

With a little planning and care, you can easily grow a beautiful garden in San Diego all winter long.