What to Plant in November in California: A Guide to the Best Seasonal Crops

What to Plant in November in California

The weather in California is ideal for growing a variety of plants, from vegetables to flowers to trees. But what should you plant in November?

The best plants to grow in November in California depend on your climate zone. The state is divided into 10 climate zones, ranging from the hot and dry desert in the south to the cool and wet mountains in the north.

In general, you can plant cool-season vegetables like broccoli, cabbage, carrots, and lettuce in November in California. You can also plant flowers like pansies, violas, and snapdragons. And if you have a sunny spot, you can even plant trees like citrus trees and pomegranate trees.

To learn more about what to plant in November in California, read on. We’ll cover the best plants for each climate zone, as well as tips for planting and caring for your plants.

California Climate Zones

California is divided into 10 climate zones, based on average temperature and precipitation. These zones range from the hot and dry desert in the south to the cool and wet mountains in the north.

The following is a brief overview of the 10 climate zones in California:

• Zone 1 (Desert): This zone is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature is above 77 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 2 (Coastal): This zone is characterized by mild summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature is between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 3 (Interior Valleys): This zone is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature is between 61 and 68 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 4 (Central Valley): This zone is characterized by hot summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature is between 50 and 61 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 5 (North Coast): This zone is characterized by cool summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature is between 45 and 50 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 6 (Northwest Mountains): This zone is characterized by cool summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature is between 38 and 45 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 7 (Sierra Nevada Mountains): This zone is characterized by cold summers and very cold winters. The average annual temperature is between 32 and 38 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 8 (High Desert): This zone is characterized by cold summers and very cold winters. The average annual temperature is between 27 and 32 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Zone 9 (Great Basin Desert): This zone is characterized by very cold winters. The average annual temperature is below 27 degrees Fahrenheit.

What to Plant in November in California

The best plants to grow in November in California depend on your climate zone. The following is a list of some of the best plants to plant in November in each climate zone:

• Zone 1:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 2:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 3:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 4:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 5:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 6:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 7:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, peas, radishes, spinach
• Flowers: Pansies, violas, snapdragons
• Trees: Citrus trees, pomegranate trees
• Zone 8:
• Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots

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Vegetable	When to Plant	Notes
Broccoli	November 15-December 15	Broccoli needs cool weather to grow, so it’s a good choice for planting in November in California.
Cauliflower	November 15-December 15	Cauliflower is another cool-weather vegetable that does well when planted in November in California.
Cabbage	November 15-December 15	Cabbage is a hardy vegetable that can withstand cold weather, making it a good choice for planting in November in California.
Carrots	November 15-December 15	Carrots can be planted in California from fall to spring, so they’re a good option for November planting.
Lettuce	November 15-December 15	Lettuce is a cool-weather crop that can be planted in California from fall to spring.

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November is a great time to plant a variety of crops in California. The weather is cool and mild, and the days are still long enough for plants to get plenty of sunlight. This makes it the perfect time to plant cool-season crops, such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, lettuce, onions, radishes, spinach, and Swiss chard.

You can also plant warm-season crops in November, but they will need to be protected from the cold weather. Some good options for warm-season crops that can be planted in November include beans, corn, melons, peppers, squash, and tomatoes.

Cold-hardy crops

The following crops are all cold-hardy and can be planted in November in California:

• Broccoli
• Cabbage
• Cauliflower
• Kale
• Lettuce
• Onions
• Radishes
• Spinach
• Swiss chard

These crops can tolerate temperatures down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, so they can be planted outdoors in November. However, it is important to note that they will not grow as well in the cold as they will in warmer weather. If you are planting these crops in November, you should make sure to choose a spot in your garden that is sheltered from the wind. You can also cover the plants with a layer of straw or plastic to protect them from the cold.

Broccoli is a cool-season crop that is high in vitamins C and K. It is a good source of fiber and protein, and it is also low in calories. Broccoli can be eaten raw, steamed, or roasted.

Cabbage is another cool-season crop that is high in vitamins C and K. It is also a good source of fiber and folate. Cabbage can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled.

Cauliflower is a cruciferous vegetable that is high in vitamins C and K. It is also a good source of fiber and folate. Cauliflower can be eaten raw, steamed, or roasted.

Kale is a leafy green vegetable that is high in vitamins A, C, and K. It is also a good source of fiber and iron. Kale can be eaten raw, steamed, or roasted.

Lettuce is a leafy green vegetable that is high in vitamins A, C, and K. It is also a good source of fiber and folate. Lettuce can be eaten raw, in salads, or as a garnish.

Onions are a bulb vegetable that is high in vitamins C and B6. They are also a good source of fiber and potassium. Onions can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled.

Radishes are a root vegetable that is high in vitamins C and B6. They are also a good source of fiber and potassium. Radishes can be eaten raw, pickled, or cooked.

Spinach is a leafy green vegetable that is high in vitamins A, C, and K. It is also a good source of fiber and iron. Spinach can be eaten raw, steamed, or roasted.

Swiss chard is a leafy green vegetable that is high in vitamins A, C, and K. It is also a good source of fiber and iron. Swiss chard can be eaten raw, steamed, or roasted.

Warm-season crops

The following crops are all warm-season crops and can be planted in November in California, but they will need to be protected from the cold weather:

• Beans
• Corn
• Melons
• Peppers
• Squash
• Tomatoes

These crops can tolerate temperatures down to 50 degrees Fahrenheit, but they will not grow as well in the cold as they will in warmer weather. If you are planting these crops in November, you should make sure to choose a spot in your garden that is sheltered from the wind. You can also cover the plants with a layer of straw or plastic to protect them from the cold.

Beans are a legume that is high in protein and fiber. They are also a good source of vitamins A, C, and K. Beans can be eaten fresh, dried, or canned.

Corn is a grain that is high in carbohydrates and fiber. It is also a good source of vitamins A, B6, and E. Corn can be eaten fresh, cooked, or canned.

Melons are a fruit that is high in water and fiber. They are also a good source of vitamins A, C, and potassium. Melons can be eaten fresh, in salads, or as a dessert.

Peppers are a fruit that is high in vitamins A, C, and potassium. They are also a good source of fiber and iron. Peppers can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled.

Squash is a vegetable that is high in vitamins A, C, and potassium. It is also a good source

Vegetables

November is a great time to plant cool-season vegetables in California. These vegetables thrive in the cooler temperatures and shorter days of fall and winter. Some of the best vegetables to plant in November in California include:

• Broccoli
• Brussels sprouts
• Cabbage
• Carrots
• Cauliflower
• Chard
• Collard greens
• Kale
• Lettuce
• Onions
• Peas
• Potatoes
• Radishes
• Spinach
• Swiss chard

When planting vegetables in November, it is important to choose varieties that are suited for the climate. For example, choose varieties of broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower that are resistant to frost. It is also important to plant your vegetables in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

To plant your vegetables, dig a hole that is twice the width of the seedling’s root ball. Fill the hole with water and allow it to drain. Gently place the seedling in the hole and cover the roots with soil. Firmly press the soil around the seedling and water it thoroughly.

Once your vegetables are planted, it is important to keep them well-watered. Water them regularly, especially during dry spells. You may also need to fertilize your vegetables every few weeks.

With proper care, your vegetables will grow and mature in time for a delicious harvest in the spring.

Fruits

November is also a great time to plant fruit trees in California. Fruit trees need a long growing season to produce fruit, so planting them in November will give them plenty of time to mature before the next growing season. Some of the best fruit trees to plant in November in California include:

• Apple trees
• Apricot trees
• Cherry trees
• Grapefruit trees
• Lemon trees
• Lime trees
• Orange trees
• Peach trees
• Pear trees
• Plum trees

When planting fruit trees, it is important to choose a variety that is suited for your climate. For example, choose a variety of apple tree that is resistant to the diseases and pests that are common in your area. It is also important to plant your fruit trees in a location that receives full sun and has well-drained soil.

To plant your fruit tree, dig a hole that is twice the width and depth of the root ball. Fill the hole with water and allow it to drain. Gently place the tree in the hole and cover the roots with soil. Firmly press the soil around the tree and water it thoroughly.

Once your fruit tree is planted, it is important to keep it well-watered. Water it regularly, especially during dry spells. You may also need to fertilize your tree every few weeks.

With proper care, your fruit tree will produce delicious fruit for many years to come.

Flowers

November is a great time to plant flowers in California. The cooler temperatures and shorter days of fall and winter are ideal for many types of flowers. Some of the best flowers to plant in November in California include:

• Asters
• Chrysanthemums
• Dahlias
• Marigolds
• Pansies
• Roses
• Snapdragons
• Zinnias

When planting flowers in November, it is important to choose varieties that are suited for the climate. For example, choose varieties of asters and chrysanthemums that are resistant to frost. It is also important to plant your flowers in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

To plant your flowers, dig a hole that is twice the width of the seedling’s root ball. Fill the hole with water and allow it to drain. Gently place the seedling in the hole and cover the roots with soil. Firmly press the soil around the seedling and water it thoroughly.

Once your flowers are planted, it is important to keep them well-watered. Water them regularly, especially during dry spells. You may also need to fertilize your flowers every few weeks.

With proper care, your flowers will bloom beautifully in time for the holidays.

Herbs

November is also a great time to plant herbs in California. Herbs are a great way to add flavor to your cooking, and they can also be used for medicinal purposes. Some of the best herbs to plant in November in California include:

• Basil
• Chives
• Dill
• Mint
• Oregano
• Parsley
• Rosemary
• Sage
• Thyme

When planting herbs in November, it is important to choose varieties that are suited for the climate. For example, choose varieties of basil and oregano that are resistant to frost. It is also important to plant your herbs in well-drained soil

What To Plant In November In California?

• What are the best vegetables to plant in November in California?

Some of the best vegetables to plant in November in California include:

• Broccoli
• Brussels sprouts
• Cabbage
• Carrots
• Cauliflower
• Kale
• Lettuce
• Radishes
• Spinach
• Swiss chard

• What are the best fruits to plant in November in California?

Some of the best fruits to plant in November in California include:

• Apples
• Grapes
• Oranges
• Peaches
• Pears
• Pomegranates
• Tangerines
• Watermelons

• What are the best flowers to plant in November in California?

Some of the best flowers to plant in November in California include:

• Asters
• Chrysanthemums
• Dahlias
• Geraniums
• Marigolds
• Pansies
• Petunias
• Snapdragons
• Zinnias

• What are the best herbs to plant in November in California?

Some of the best herbs to plant in November in California include:

• Basil
• Chives
• Cilantro
• Dill
• Mint
• Oregano
• Rosemary
• Sage
• Thyme

• What are the best tips for planting in November in California?

Here are some tips for planting in November in California:

• Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil.
• Water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Mulch around your plants to help retain moisture and keep the soil cool.
• Watch out for pests and diseases, and treat them as needed.
• Harvest your crops as soon as they are ripe.

• Where can I find more information about planting in November in California?

You can find more information about planting in November in California from the following sources:

• The California Department of Agriculture
• The University of California Cooperative Extension
• The California Master Gardeners Program
• Local garden centers and nurseries
• Online gardening resources

  there are many different vegetables, fruits, and herbs that can be planted in California in November. By choosing the right plants for your climate and growing conditions, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest all winter long. Be sure to do your research before planting, and start early to give your plants the best chance of success.