What to Plant in January in Texas: A Guide to the Best Cold-Hardy Crops

What to Plant in January in Texas

The winter months can be a challenging time for gardeners in Texas, but it’s not impossible to grow a beautiful garden. With a little planning and care, you can enjoy fresh, homegrown produce even in the coldest months of the year.

In this article, we’ll discuss some of the best vegetables, fruits, and herbs to plant in January in Texas. We’ll also provide tips on how to care for your plants and ensure a successful harvest.

So whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, read on for all the information you need to know about planting in January in Texas.

Vegetable When to Plant Notes
Beets Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Broccoli Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Cabbage Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Carrots Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Cauliflower Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Cucumbers Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Eggplants Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Lettuce Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Melons Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Okra Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Peas Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Potatoes Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Radishes Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Spinach Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Sweet corn Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.
Tomatoes Mid-January to early February Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting outdoors.

January is a great time to start planning your garden for the upcoming year. The weather is still cool, so you can focus on getting your seedlings started indoors. Once the weather warms up in February and March, you can transplant your seedlings into the garden and enjoy fresh vegetables and fruits all summer long.

This guide will provide you with a list of vegetables and fruits that are well-suited for planting in January in Texas. We’ll also give you some tips on how to start your seeds indoors and transplant them into the garden.

Vegetables to Plant in January in Texas

The following vegetables are all well-suited for planting in January in Texas:

  • Broccoli. Broccoli is a cool-season vegetable that does well in temperatures between 45 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. It can be started from seed indoors in January and transplanted into the garden in February or March. Broccoli is a good source of vitamins C, A, and K, as well as fiber.
  • Cabbage. Cabbage is another cool-season vegetable that can be started from seed indoors in January. It transplants well and does well in full sun. Cabbage is a good source of vitamins C, A, and K, as well as fiber.
  • Carrots. Carrots can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Carrots prefer cool weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as fiber.
  • Cauliflower. Cauliflower is a cool-season vegetable that can be started from seed indoors in January. It transplants well and does well in full sun. Cauliflower is a good source of vitamins C, A, and K, as well as fiber.
  • Kale. Kale is a leafy green that can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Kale prefers cool weather and does best in full sun. It is a good source of vitamins C, A, and K, as well as fiber.
  • Lettuce. Lettuce is a cool-season vegetable that can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Lettuce prefers cool weather and does best in full sun. It is a good source of vitamins A and K, as well as fiber.
  • Peas. Peas can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Peas prefer cool weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of protein, vitamins A and C, and fiber.
  • Potatoes. Potatoes can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Potatoes prefer cool weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamins C, B6, and potassium.
  • Radishes. Radishes can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Radishes prefer cool weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamins C and B6, as well as fiber.
  • Spinach. Spinach is a leafy green that can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Spinach prefers cool weather and does best in full sun. It is a good source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as fiber.

Fruits to Plant in January in Texas

The following fruits are all well-suited for planting in January in Texas:

  • Grapefruit. Grapefruit can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Grapefruit prefers warm weather and does best in full sun. It is a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber.
  • Oranges. Oranges can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Oranges prefer warm weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber.
  • Kumquats. Kumquats can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Kumquats prefer warm weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber.
  • Mandarin oranges. Mandarin oranges can be started from seed indoors in January or directly sown in the garden in February or March. Mandarin oranges prefer warm weather and do best in full sun. They are a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber.
  • Limes. Limes can be started from seed indoors in January or directly

Herbs to Plant in January in Texas

The best herbs to plant in January in Texas are those that are hardy and can tolerate the cold weather. Some good options include:

  • Basil is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. It does best in full sun and well-drained soil. Basil is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including salads, soups, and sauces.
  • Chives are another cold-hardy herb that can be grown in Texas. They are easy to grow and can be used fresh or dried in a variety of dishes. Chives are also a good source of vitamins A and C.
  • Cilantro is a flavorful herb that is often used in Mexican and Asian cuisine. It is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. Cilantro is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Dill is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including soups, salads, and pickles. It is a cool-weather herb that can be grown in Texas. Dill is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Mint is a refreshing herb that can be used in a variety of drinks, including iced tea and mojitos. It is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. Mint is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Oregano is a flavorful herb that is often used in Italian cuisine. It is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. Oregano is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Parsley is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including salads, soups, and stews. It is a cool-weather herb that can be grown in Texas. Parsley is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Rosemary is a woody herb that has a strong, pungent flavor. It is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. Rosemary is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Sage is a flavorful herb that is often used in poultry and pork dishes. It is a warm-weather herb that can be grown indoors or outdoors in Texas. Sage is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.
  • Thyme is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, including soups, stews, and salads. It is a cool-weather herb that can be grown in Texas. Thyme is best harvested when the leaves are young and tender.

Flowers to Plant in January in Texas

The best flowers to plant in January in Texas are those that are hardy and can tolerate the cold weather. Some good options include:

  • Pansies are a popular choice for winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Pansies prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Primroses are another good option for winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Primroses prefer partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Violets are a low-maintenance flower that is perfect for winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Violets prefer partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Snapdragons are a bright and cheerful flower that is perfect for adding a pop of color to winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Snapdragons prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Marigolds are a hardy flower that is perfect for winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Marigolds prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Tulips are a classic choice for winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Tulips prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Daffodils are a beautiful flower that is perfect for adding a touch of elegance to winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter to early spring. Daffodils prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
  • Crocus are a delicate flower that is perfect for adding a touch of whimsy to winter gardens in Texas. They are available in a variety of colors and bloom from late winter

    What can I plant in January in Texas?

  • Vegetables:
  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Carrots
  • Lettuce
  • Peas
  • Radishes
  • Spinach
  • Swiss chard
  • Fruits:
  • Grapes
  • Oranges
  • Tangerines
  • Kumquats
  • Clementines
  • Limes
  • Lemons
  • Avocados
  • Flowers:
  • Pansies
  • Violets
  • Primroses
  • Snapdragons
  • Marigolds
  • Zinnias
  • Tulips
  • Daffodils

What are the best conditions for planting in January in Texas?

  • The soil should be moist but not soggy.
  • The temperature should be between 50F and 70F.
  • The sun should be shining for at least 6 hours per day.
  • The wind should be calm.

How do I prepare the soil for planting in January in Texas?

  • If the soil is compacted, loosen it up with a shovel or garden fork.
  • Add compost or manure to the soil to improve its fertility.
  • Water the soil thoroughly before planting.

How deep should I plant seeds in January in Texas?

  • The depth of the seed should be about twice the diameter of the seed.

How much water do plants need in January in Texas?

  • Plants need about 1 inch of water per week.
  • Water plants early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid evaporation.
  • Water plants deeply so that the water reaches the roots.

What are some common pests and diseases that affect plants in January in Texas?

  • Aphids
  • Whiteflies
  • Mealybugs
  • Spider mites
  • Thrips
  • Snails
  • Slugs
  • Root rot
  • Leaf spot
  • Rust
  • Mildew

How can I protect my plants from pests and diseases in January in Texas?

  • Use insecticidal soap or horticultural oil to control aphids, whiteflies, mealybugs, and spider mites.
  • Use neem oil to control thrips and snails.
  • Use diatomaceous earth to control slugs.
  • Water plants at the base to avoid getting the leaves wet.
  • Inspect plants regularly for signs of pests and diseases.
  • Remove and destroy infected plants.

What are some tips for successful gardening in January in Texas?

  • Choose plants that are adapted to the climate.
  • Plant seeds indoors or in a greenhouse if the weather is too cold.
  • Mulch plants to protect them from the cold.
  • Cover plants with frost cloth or plastic sheeting if the temperature is expected to drop below freezing.
  • Water plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Inspect plants regularly for signs of pests and diseases.
  • Remove and destroy infected plants.

    there are many different plants that can be grown in Texas in January. Some of the best options include cool-season vegetables such as broccoli, cabbage, and lettuce; herbs such as parsley, cilantro, and mint; and flowers such as pansies, violas, and snapdragons. By choosing the right plants for your climate and growing conditions, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of fresh produce and beautiful flowers all winter long.

Author Profile

Arthur Cook
Arthur Cook
Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.

Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.

Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.