How to Plant a Succulent Terrarium for Beginners

How to Plant a Terrarium with Succulents

Succulents are a popular choice for terrariums because they are low-maintenance plants that can thrive in a variety of conditions. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, so you can create a terrarium that is both beautiful and unique.

In this article, we will discuss the basics of planting a terrarium with succulents, including choosing the right plants, preparing the container, and adding soil and decorations. We will also provide tips on caring for your terrarium so that it can thrive for years to come.

So if you’re ready to learn how to create a beautiful and low-maintenance terrarium, read on!

Step Materials Instructions
1
  • Glass terrarium
  • Succulents of your choice
  • Gravel or pebbles
  • Moist potting soil
  • Drainage layer (optional)
  1. Choose a glass terrarium that is the right size for your succulents.
  2. Add a drainage layer of gravel or pebbles to the bottom of the terrarium.
  3. Fill the terrarium with moist potting soil.
  4. Plant your succulents in the soil, spacing them out evenly.
  5. Water your terrarium thoroughly and place it in a spot with bright, indirect light.
2
  • Air pump
  • Airstone
  • Timer
  1. If you want to create a self-watering terrarium, you will need to add an air pump, airstone, and timer.
  2. The air pump will pump air into the terrarium, which will help to circulate the water and keep the roots of your succulents moist.
  3. The airstone will help to oxygenate the water, which is also important for the health of your succulents.
  4. The timer will control how often the air pump turns on, which will help to prevent the soil from becoming waterlogged.
3
  • Fertilizer
  • Plant food
  1. Fertilize your succulents every few months with a diluted liquid fertilizer.
  2. Be careful not to overfertilize your succulents, as this can damage their roots.

How to Plant a Terrarium with Succulents?

Choosing the Right Terrarium

The first step in creating a terrarium is choosing the right container. Terrariums come in a variety of shapes and sizes, so it’s important to choose one that is the right size for the plants you want to grow.

  • Size: The size of the terrarium will depend on the number and size of the plants you want to grow. A good rule of thumb is to choose a terrarium that is at least twice the size of the plants you plan to put in it.
  • Shape: Terrariums can be round, square, or rectangular. The shape of the terrarium will affect the way the plants grow and the overall look of the terrarium. Round terrariums are more symmetrical and create a more pleasing visual effect, while square and rectangular terrariums offer more planting space.
  • Material: Terrariums can be made from a variety of materials, including glass, plastic, and wood. Glass terrariums are the most popular option, as they allow you to see the plants inside. Plastic terrariums are less expensive than glass terrariums, but they do not offer the same level of visibility. Wood terrariums can be a beautiful addition to any home, but they require more care than glass or plastic terrariums.

Preparing the Terrarium

Once you have chosen the right terrarium, it’s time to prepare it for planting.

  • Cleaning the terrarium: Before you add any plants or soil, it’s important to clean the terrarium thoroughly. This will help to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. You can clean the terrarium with a mild soap and water solution.
  • Adding drainage material: Drainage material is important to help prevent the roots of your plants from rotting. Drainage material can be made from a variety of materials, including gravel, pebbles, or rocks. Add a layer of drainage material to the bottom of the terrarium before adding soil.
  • Adding soil: The type of soil you use will depend on the plants you want to grow. Succulents do well in a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can use a commercial succulent soil mix or make your own soil mix by combining equal parts potting soil, sand, and perlite.

Planting the Terrarium

Now it’s time to start planting your terrarium!

  • Choose the right plants: When choosing plants for your terrarium, it’s important to choose plants that have similar water and light requirements. Succulents are a good option for terrariums, as they are drought-tolerant and can tolerate a wide range of light conditions.
  • Plant the plants: When planting your terrarium, it’s important to plant the plants close together. This will help to create a lush, natural look. When planting the plants, make sure to leave enough space between them so that they have room to grow.
  • Water the terrarium: After you have planted your terrarium, it’s important to water it thoroughly. Be sure to water the terrarium from the bottom, so that the water can reach the roots of the plants.

Caring for Your Terrarium

Once you have planted your terrarium, it’s important to care for it properly.

  • Watering: The frequency of watering your terrarium will depend on the type of plants you have and the climate in your area. In general, you should water your terrarium once a week or so. However, you may need to water it more often if the weather is hot and dry.
  • Light: The amount of light your terrarium needs will depend on the type of plants you have. Succulents do well in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing your terrarium in direct sunlight, as this can damage the plants.
  • Temperature: The ideal temperature for a terrarium is between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature in your home falls below 65 degrees Fahrenheit, you may need to provide your terrarium with some extra heat.
  • Humidity: The humidity level in your terrarium should be between 50 and 60%. If the humidity level is too low, the plants in your terrarium may dry out. If the humidity level is too high, the plants may develop mold or mildew.

By following these tips, you can create a beautiful and thriving terrarium with succulents.

Terrariums are a great way to add a touch of nature to your home or office. They are also a fun and rewarding project to undertake. With a little planning and care, you can

Planting the Succulents

When planting succulents in a terrarium, it is important to choose the right plants and to plant them in the correct way.

Choosing the right succulents

When choosing succulents for your terrarium, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • Size: Succulents come in a variety of sizes, from tiny miniatures to large plants. When choosing succulents for your terrarium, it is important to choose plants that will be proportional to the size of the terrarium.
  • Light requirements: Succulents have different light requirements, so it is important to choose plants that will be able to thrive in the lighting conditions of your terrarium.
  • Water requirements: Succulents also have different water requirements, so it is important to choose plants that will be able to tolerate the watering schedule that you are able to provide.

Planting the succulents

Once you have chosen the right succulents for your terrarium, it is time to plant them.

1. Prepare the terrarium. If you are using a glass terrarium, you will need to clean it thoroughly and remove any sharp edges. You may also want to line the bottom of the terrarium with a layer of gravel or pebbles to help with drainage.
2. Add a soil mix. Succulents need a well-draining soil mix that will allow excess water to drain away quickly. You can purchase a commercial succulent soil mix or make your own by mixing equal parts potting soil, sand, and perlite.
3. Plant the succulents. When planting the succulents, it is important to space them out evenly so that they have enough room to grow. Gently press the succulents into the soil and firm it around the roots.
4. Water the succulents. After planting the succulents, water them thoroughly until the soil is moist but not soggy.

Watering the succulents

Succulents are drought-tolerant plants, so it is important to water them only when the soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering succulents can lead to root rot and other problems.

The frequency of watering will depend on the size of the terrarium, the type of succulents you have planted, and the climate in your area. In general, you will need to water your succulents more often during the summer months and less often during the winter months.

Caring for Your Terrarium

Once you have planted your succulents, it is important to care for them properly in order to keep them healthy and thriving.

Light

Succulents need bright light to thrive, but they should not be exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods of time. The ideal location for a terrarium with succulents is in a bright spot that receives indirect sunlight for most of the day.

Water

As mentioned above, succulents are drought-tolerant plants, so it is important to water them only when the soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering succulents can lead to root rot and other problems.

The frequency of watering will depend on the size of the terrarium, the type of succulents you have planted, and the climate in your area. In general, you will need to water your succulents more often during the summer months and less often during the winter months.

Temperature

Succulents are native to a variety of climates, so they can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. However, the ideal temperature for a terrarium with succulents is between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.

Humidity

Succulents do not require high humidity levels to thrive. In fact, too much humidity can actually be harmful to succulents. The ideal humidity level for a terrarium with succulents is between 40 and 50%.

By following these tips, you can successfully plant and care for a terrarium with succulents. With a little care, your terrarium will provide you with years of enjoyment.

Q: What are the best succulents for terrariums?

A: Succulents that are well-suited for terrariums include:

  • Echeveria
  • Haworthia
  • Aloe
  • Gasteria
  • Sansevieria
  • Lithops
  • Pachyphytum
  • Sedum

Q: How much soil do I need for a terrarium?

A: The amount of soil you need for a terrarium will depend on the size of the terrarium. A good rule of thumb is to use enough soil to fill the terrarium to about halfway up the sides of the plants.

Q: What type of soil should I use for a terrarium?

A: The best soil for a terrarium is a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can make your own soil mix by combining equal parts of potting soil, sand, and perlite.

Q: How do I water a terrarium?

A: Terrariums should be watered sparingly, as succulents do not need a lot of water. Water the terrarium only when the soil is dry to the touch.

Q: How much light do succulents need in a terrarium?

A: Succulents need bright light, but they should not be exposed to direct sunlight. The best place for a terrarium is in a spot that receives filtered sunlight, such as near a window that is partially covered by a curtain.

Q: How do I know if my terrarium is too humid?

A: If the terrarium is too humid, you may see condensation on the sides of the glass. You may also notice that the plants are starting to wilt or develop brown spots. If you think your terrarium is too humid, you can open the lid to let some of the moisture escape.

Q: How do I know if my terrarium is not getting enough light?

A: If the terrarium is not getting enough light, the plants will start to stretch and become pale. The leaves may also start to fall off. If you think your terrarium is not getting enough light, you can move it to a spot that receives more sunlight.

Q: How do I propagate succulents in a terrarium?

A: To propagate succulents in a terrarium, you can take stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. To take a stem cutting, cut a healthy stem from the mother plant and remove the bottom leaves. Place the stem cutting in a pot of moist soil and keep it in a warm, sunny spot. To take a leaf cutting, remove a healthy leaf from the mother plant and place it on top of the soil in the terrarium. The leaf cutting will eventually form roots and a new plant.

In this article, we have discussed how to plant a terrarium with succulents. We covered the materials you will need, the steps involved in planting your terrarium, and some tips for care and maintenance. We hope this information has been helpful and that you are now inspired to create your own beautiful terrarium.

Here are some key takeaways from this article:

  • Succulents are a great choice for terrariums because they are low-maintenance and require little water.
  • When choosing plants for your terrarium, be sure to select plants that have similar water and light requirements.
  • The size of your terrarium will determine the number of plants you can fit.
  • When planting your terrarium, be sure to add a drainage layer to the bottom of the container.
  • Mist your terrarium regularly to keep the plants hydrated.
  • Rotate your terrarium every few weeks to ensure that all of the plants are getting equal amounts of light.

With a little care and attention, your terrarium will be a beautiful addition to your home for many years to come.

Author Profile

Arthur Cook
Arthur Cook
Meet Arthur Cook, the heart and soul behind Plant4Harvest.com. Arthur’s story is deeply rooted in the rich soil of a small American town, where the horizon is wide, and the values of hard work and connection to the land run deep. Born and raised in the quaint town of Elkmont, Alabama, Arthur’s journey in agriculture began in the sprawling fields of his family’s farm, a stone’s throw away from the Tennessee border.

Arthur’s thirst for agricultural knowledge led him to Auburn University, where he majored in Agricultural Science. During his college years, Arthur dedicated his summers to working on local farms, gaining practical experience in modern farming techniques. His academic and real-world experiences combined to give him a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in American agriculture.

Arthur Cook is more than just a farmer; he is an advocate for sustainable agriculture and a mentor to the next generation of farmers. Through Plant4Harvest.com, he continues to inspire, educate, and engage with a community of individuals who share his love for the land and commitment to preserving it for future generations.